What is the initial reaction to an engine failure during takeoff?

Maintaining heading and control is the correct initial reaction to an engine failure during takeoff because it is critical to prioritize aircraft control in this emergency situation. When an engine failure occurs right after takeoff, the pilot needs to ensure that the aircraft remains flying straight and level to avoid excessive yaw and potential loss of control. This involves managing the aircraft's attitude, maintaining airspeed, and keeping the wings level to prevent a stall.

Cutting power immediately could disrupt control and result in a rapid descent. Banking into a turn can lead to a loss of altitude and increase the risk of a stall, as the aircraft may not have the power needed to perform a turn safely. While landing on the next available runway can become a goal, it is essential to first stabilize the aircraft and ensure it is under control before making any decisions about landing. In summary, maintaining heading and control allows the pilot to manage the situation effectively and assess the best course of action following the engine failure.